Scientist have discovered The Cotton Candy Planet orbiting a Star

SPACELIA
4 min readJun 6, 2024

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WASP-193b | The Cotton Candy planet | SPACELIA

We have explored many exoplanets, we have seen many unique and mysterious exoplanets, but this one is something different. I don’t think any of you would not like cotton candy! So, we have found a similar planet which would be appropriate to call “The Cotton Candy Planet” this is WASP — 193b, it is so light that its mass is not even 10% of Jupiter, and it is orbiting very close to its star

Have you ever dreamt of a planet made entirely of cotton candy? A world where fluffy pink clouds stretched as far as the eye could see, just waiting to be plucked and devoured (sugar crash not included, of course)? Well, buckle up space cadets, because astronomers might have just found the next best thing: WASP-193b, the so-called “Cotton Candy Planet”!

Lost in Space (But Not Lost in the Stars):

Unlike your local candy store, WASP-193b isn’t exactly around the corner. This fluffy giant resides a whopping 850 light-years away in the constellation Sextans. That’s a cosmic hop, skip, and a jump for even the most advanced rockets! It keeps company with a star a little hotter and beefier than our Sun, circling it in a super-speedy 6.2 Earth days. Talk about a fast-paced sugar rush!

Size Matters (But Not in This Case):

Imagine a planet so big it could swallow Jupiter whole. That’s WASP-193b in a nutshell (well, almost). This cosmic marshmallow boasts a diameter 1.5 times larger than our solar system’s gas giant. But here’s the jaw-dropper: it weighs in at a measly 10% of Jupiter’s mass! That’s like a giant beach ball compared to a bowling ball — seriously light and fluffy!

The Great Cotton Candy Caper: How Did This Happen?

Scientists are scratching their heads over WASP-193b’s origin story. Our usual planetary formation theories suggest giants like Jupiter go on a cosmic shopping spree, accumulating dense material over time. But WASP-193b throws a wrench in the works. It’s more like a cosmic airhead, composed mostly of hydrogen and helium, the lightest elements in the universe. It’s as if someone forgot the “dense” ingredient in the planetary recipe!

The Glowing Enigma: A Planet Too Hot for Cotton Candy?

Here’s another head-scratcher. WASP-193b snuggles up super close to its star. Normally, such a steamy neighborhood would result in a planet with a wimpy atmosphere, if any at all. The intense stellar radiation would be like a cosmic hairdryer, blowing it all away. But observations suggest WASP-193b has a surprisingly thick atmosphere, possibly tens of thousands of kilometers thicker than Jupiter’s! It’s like a giant ball of spun sugar defying the laws of stellar physics!

Theories Thicker Than Cotton Candy:

So, what’s the deal with WASP-193b’s atmosphere? Scientists are tossing around a few ideas. Maybe it has a unique recipe, with lighter elements like hydrogen playing a starring role. Or perhaps its gravity is extra strong, holding onto the atmosphere like a cosmic vice grip.

Beyond the Sweetness: Unveiling the Secrets of WASP-193b

WASP-193b | The Cotton Candy Planet | spacelia

WASP-193b is a cosmic anomaly, a planet that challenges our understanding of how planets form and evolve. Here are some lingering questions that keep astronomers up at night (with a serious case of the munchies, no doubt):

  • Formation Frustration: How did such a lightweight giant form so close to its star, defying the laws of planetary accretion?
  • Atmospheric Anomalies: What unique processes are at play in WASP-193b’s atmosphere, allowing it to defy the harsh stellar environment?
  • Evolutionary Enigma: Has WASP-193b always been a “cotton candy” planet, or has it undergone a dramatic atmospheric evolution?

The Search Continues: The Future of the “Cotton Candy Planet”

The discovery of WASP-193b is a testament to the ongoing quest to understand the diverse planetary systems in our universe. Who knows, maybe future telescopes with even greater capabilities will be able to analyze the composition of WASP-193b’s atmosphere, revealing its secrets and satisfying our sweet tooth for knowledge (even if we can’t actually eat the planet).

So, there you have it, space explorers! WASP-193b may not be the sugary paradise of our dreams, but it’s a fascinating reminder that the universe is full of surprises. And who knows, maybe someday we’ll find a planet made entirely of chocolate chip cookies (now that’s a space mission I can get behind!), Keep Reading Keep Exploring!.

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